The essential oil of rose is obtained from the petals of Rosa damascena – one of the most aromatic and valuable species of roses. This oil has a rich floral-honey aroma with deep, warm notes and has long been considered a symbol of love, beauty, and emotional harmony. Rose oil is used to support the nervous system, care for the skin, and restore psycho-emotional balance.
Due to the complexity of production and the enormous amount of petals required to obtain the oil, it rightfully belongs to the most precious essential oils.
History and Origin
The history of rose essential oil spans several millennia. Roses were used in Ancient Egypt for scenting rooms, cosmetics, and religious rituals. In ancient Greece and Rome, the rose was associated with beauty, luxury, and healing, and its petals were used in medicine and body care.
Rose oil developed particularly in the East, primarily in Persia, where distillation methods were perfected. It was there that the traditions of producing rose essential oil, close to modern practices, were formed.
In the Middle Ages, rose oil made its way to Europe and quickly became a highly valued ingredient in perfumery and medicine.
Today, the main regions for the production of rose essential oil are Bulgaria, Turkey, and Iran. To obtain just one kilogram of oil, several tons of fresh petals, hand-picked in the early morning hours, are required.
Composition and Physiological Properties
Rose essential oil has an extraordinarily complex chemical composition. It contains aromatic alcohols, terpenes, and phenolic compounds that create its unique aroma and a wide range of physiological effects.
The oil has a pronounced effect on the nervous and endocrine systems, promotes emotional stabilization, and gentle relaxation.
At the same time, it supports skin regeneration, improves microcirculation, and has anti-inflammatory properties.
Main Effects of Rose Essential Oil
- reduction of anxiety and emotional tension;
- support for hormonal and emotional balance;
- hydration and restoration of the skin;
- anti-inflammatory and antiseptic action;
- improvement of overall psycho-emotional state.
Application in Aromatherapy
In aromatherapy, rose essential oil is used as a means of deep emotional support. Its aroma helps reduce stress, feelings of internal tension, and emotional fatigue. The oil is often used during periods of emotional overload, distress, and low mood.
Rose is well-suited for diffusers, individual inhalations, and aromatic compositions. It harmoniously combines with lavender, ylang-ylang, Roman chamomile, sandalwood, and bergamot.
Use in Skin Care
Rose essential oil is one of the most valuable cosmetic ingredients. It is suitable for dry, sensitive, mature, and stressed skin. The oil helps retain moisture, improves skin tone, and supports restoration processes.
Rose oil is used in creams, serums, oil blends, and masks in minimal concentrations. It helps even out skin tone, reduce irritation, and give the skin a fresher and more cared-for appearance.
Main Areas of Application in Cosmetology
- care for dry and sensitive skin;
- anti-aging care programs;
- reduction of redness and inflammation;
- support for the skin’s natural glow.
Application in Body Practices
In massages, rose essential oil is used for relaxation, improving microcirculation, and creating a sense of comfort. It helps relieve muscle tension associated with emotional stress and promotes overall relaxation.
Usage Recommendations
- use only in diluted form;
- perform a sensitivity test before first use;
- use minimal dosages due to high concentration;
- avoid prolonged continuous use without breaks.
Contraindications and Precautions
Rose essential oil is not recommended for individuals with intolerance. Use with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
The oil is not recommended for use in children without consulting a specialist. If there are chronic diseases or hormonal disorders, use should be coordinated with a specialist.
Rose essential oil is one of the deepest and most harmonious essential oils, combining powerful emotional effects with pronounced cosmetic properties. When used wisely and consciously, it supports emotional balance, skin health, and a general sense of inner harmony.
