Glaucoma is a group of diseases that lead to damage to the optic nerve and can cause vision loss.
This condition is often associated with increased intraocular pressure, although it is not always the cause.
Glaucoma can develop silently, making it particularly dangerous. Therefore, regular examinations by an ophthalmologist are crucial for the early detection of this disease.
Causes of Glaucoma
There are several factors that contribute to the development of glaucoma:
Increased intraocular pressure;
Genetics;
Age (risk increases after 40 years);
Certain diseases, such as diabetes and hypertension;
Use of steroid medications.
Symptoms of Glaucoma
Symptoms may vary depending on the type of glaucoma. The main symptoms include:
Loss of peripheral vision;
Blurred vision;
Headaches;
Light sensitivity;
Difficulty seeing at night.
Diagnosis and Treatment
Diagnosis of glaucoma involves several methods:
Measurement of intraocular pressure;
Ophthalmoscopy;
Visual field test;
Optical coherence tomography.
Treatment may include medication, laser procedures, or surgical intervention, depending on the stage and type of the disease.
Glaucoma and the Keto Diet
The keto diet may have a positive impact on overall health, including eye health.
Some studies suggest that reduced carbohydrate intake may contribute to improved metabolic condition, which can be beneficial for people with glaucoma.
The keto diet may help in weight control and lowering insulin levels, which can also have a positive effect on eye health.
