Nephropathy is a general term for various kidney diseases that can lead to their dysfunction.
When following a keto diet, the kidneys play a key role in the process of excreting excess nitrogen through urine.
A protein-rich keto diet may increase the workload on the kidneys due to the formation of urea nitrogen during protein breakdown. This can be particularly risky for people predisposed to nephropathy or those already experiencing kidney problems.
It is important to maintain hydration and monitor protein intake on a keto diet to reduce the risk of developing or worsening nephropathy.