Avocado is a creamy and buttery fruit (technically, it is classified as a berry) that grows in warm climates.
This fruit is rich in monounsaturated fats, which help maintain cholesterol levels and contribute to heart health.
Avocado is high in vitamins such as K, E, C, and some from the B complex, as well as minerals like potassium and magnesium.
This fruit is often associated with improved digestion and maintaining optimal cholesterol levels.
Moreover, the presence of antioxidants and anti-inflammatory compounds in avocado supports overall health and may reduce the risk of certain diseases.
Nutritional Value
One medium avocado (weighing about 200 grams) contains approximately 322 calories.
The energy value of avocado is primarily due to its high fat content, around 29 grams per fruit, most of which consists of beneficial monounsaturated fats.
The glycemic index of avocado is very low, and it can be safely included in a keto diet.
Avocado contains few carbohydrates—about 17 grams per fruit—but most of them are dietary fiber (about 13 grams), which makes the net carbohydrate amount only about 4 grams.
Interesting Facts About Avocado
Avocado is a fruit, not a vegetable. Although avocado is often used in salads and other dishes as a vegetable, it is actually a fruit that develops from the flower of the plant.
Scientifically, avocado belongs to the laurel family and can be classified as a “berry” fruit due to its unique seed structure.
Avocado is an ancient fruit. The history of avocado spans over 10,000 years. The first mentions of it are found in ancient civilizations of Central America.
There are many varieties of avocado. There are over 500 different varieties of avocado in the world, each with its unique characteristics, such as size, shape, and flavor.
Avocado can be toxic to pets. While avocado is safe for humans, it contains persin, which can be toxic to some pets, such as dogs and parrots.
Avocado is a superfood. Avocado is rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, making it a popular choice among health enthusiasts.
Avocado can be grown from a pit. Many people try to grow avocado from a pit by placing it in water or soil. While this is possible, it requires patience and time.
Avocado can be used in cosmetic procedures. Due to its moisturizing properties, avocado is often used in face and hair masks, helping to maintain their health and beauty.
Avocado is referred to as “alligator pear.” In some countries, avocado is called “alligator pear” due to its characteristic texture and pear-like shape.
Avocado can stay fresh longer than other fruits. Due to its high fatty acid content, avocado can remain fresh longer compared to other fruits if stored properly.
Avocado was popularized in the U.S. in the 20th century. Although avocado has been cultivated for thousands of years, its popularity in the U.S. significantly increased in the 20th century due to active promotion of its health benefits.
Avocado can cause allergic reactions. Some people may have an allergy to avocado, manifesting as itching, swelling, and other symptoms.
Lipid Profile
Avocado is a rich source of fats, most of which are monounsaturated fatty acids.
Specifically, about 15% of the total fat content consists of monounsaturated fats, such as oleic acid.
The saturated fat content in avocado is low, accounting for approximately 2% of the total fat volume.
Polyunsaturated fatty acids in avocado are mainly represented by Omega-6 (approximately 10% of the total fat volume), while the Omega-3 (ALA) content is minimal, less than 1% of the total fat volume.
Thus, avocado shows a significant predominance of monounsaturated fats, making this product beneficial for heart health.
